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The dark web is a common gathering place for hackers and other cybercriminals, which can make browsing the dark web a risky activity. Visitors to the dark web should exercise extreme caution when downloading files, as they may infect your devices with viruses, malware, trojans, ransomware or other malicious files. At a minimum, users should ensure that their cybersecurity defenses are activated and up-to-date. The open web, also called the surface web, includes any public web content that is indexed by search engines. Web pages on the open web will show up in search results on sites like Google and Bing. While a large volume of traffic visits on the open web every day, it only represents 4% of the content on the internet.
How to Browse the Dark Web
Dark.direct is a site is hosted by a journalist and privacy activist researching Tor. It features links to marketplaces, cryptocurrency exchanges, forums, and other directories (like Tor.Taxi). There’s an abundance of phishing websites, scams, and criminals actively searching for new users vulnerable to exposure. To prove its commitment to privacy, PIA has implemented RAM-only servers, regular third-party audits, AES-256 encryption, and effective VPN kill switches in its apps. Furthermore, the VPN service accepts gift card and Bitcoin payments for full anonymity. However, it can help prevent your ISP from seeing your online activity and marking it as suspicious.
The dark web is a part of the internet that is not indexed by traditional search engines like Google. It requires specific software to access and offers content that isn’t typically available on the surface web.
Our rigorous research and testing journey has discovered revealing truths and busting myths. We’ll navigate you through this intricate maze, uncovering its secrets while ensuring your online safety. DefCon, ProPublica, the CIA, various libraries, and open-source software providers also feature in this area of the internet. A VPN and Tor should be used together and it is advisable to connect via a VPN to Tor, rather than vice versa, for the best protection possible. You could consider the clear or surface web the “top” and visible layer of the internet, easily accessible using a browser such as Safari, Chrome, Edge, or Firefox.
As mentioned, the safest way to get on the dark web is through the Tor network. Below, we’ll show you how to use Tor to visit the dark web securely. Visiting the dark web is legal, but using it to engage in criminal activity certainly isn’t. Cybercriminals often hack into private systems illegally using methods like phishing and man-in-the-middle attacks to obtain sensitive information that’s then sold on the dark web.
It comes with DNS leak protection, and works well if you’re aiming to improve online privacy. Onion sites often use scrambled names that make their URLs difficult to remember, minimizing the odds of being reported to authorities. It’s possible to search the dark web using specialized dark web search engines like Grams or link lists like The Hidden Wiki. However, these sources tend to be slow and unreliable, just like the dark web itself.
Essential Tools for Accessing the Dark Web
In October 2021, law enforcers in nine countries carried out Operation Dark HunTOR, in which Europol simultaneously arrested 150 alleged suspects in Europe and the US. Marketplaces on the Dark Web even feature rating and review systems, so potential buyers can identify “trustworthy” sellers. With all these features, and the appeal of cybercrime riches, it’s no wonder these black markets are experiencing a huge rise in supply, according to the Dark Web Price Index.
Before embarking on your journey into the dark web, you need to equip yourself with the right tools:
- Tor Browser: This is the primary tool for accessing the dark web. It anonymizes your connection and allows users to browse hidden services.
- VPN Service: A reliable Virtual Private Network adds an additional layer of security by masking your IP address.
- Secure Operating System: Consider using systems like Tails or Whonix to ensure your activities remain private.
- Antivirus Software: Protect your device from malware and potential threats present on dark web sites.
Using a VPN with Tor also provides access to the Tor network even where it is blocked, such as corporate and school networks, or certain countries. The privacy offered by the Tor browser is important in the current digital age. Corporations and governing bodies alike currently participate in unauthorized surveillance of online activity. Some simply don’t want government agencies or even Internet Service Providers (ISPs) to know what they’re looking at online, while others have little choice. Users in countries with strict access and user laws are often prevented from accessing even public sites unless they use Tor clients and virtual private networks (VPNs). That said, there’s more to this lawless digital frontier than its reputation as a hive of grotesque content and organized crime.
Steps to Browse the Dark Web
Follow these steps carefully to ensure a safe experience while learning how to browse the dark web:
- A part of the Internet that isn’t accessible through search engines at all, and also much more.
- ExpressVPN is my favorite VPN for browsing pages on the dark web in 2024 — it supports Tor traffic, provides excellent security and privacy features, and has very fast speeds.
- OnionName lets you generate an .onion domain name that starts with a specific keyword — like onionamev33r7w4zckyttobq3vrt725iuyr6xessihxifhxrhupixqad.onion/, which is OnionName’s dark web link.
- In 2018, someone gained access to a third-party data center in Finland.
- Cybercriminals lurk in the dark web to methodically coordinate their attacks, sell illicit goods, distribute malware and phishing kits, and share other prebuilt exploits.
- Download and Install Tor Browser: Visit the official Tor website to download the Tor Browser. Avoid third-party download sites to prevent malware.
- Install a VPN: Before launching the Tor Browser, activate your VPN. This helps maintain privacy by encrypting your internet connection.
- Open the Tor Browser: Once installed, open the Tor Browser. It will connect to the Tor network which allows anonymous browsing.
- Access .onion Sites: Use specific URLs ending in .onion to access dark web sites. These sites won’t be reachable via standard browsers.
- Stay Safe: Avoid sharing personal information. Be cautious of downloads and links as they may lead to malicious content.
Important Safety Tips for Dark Web Browsing
Security should be your top priority when browsing the dark web. Keep the following tips in mind:
- Maintain Anonymity: Do not reveal your identity, location, or personal details.
- Avoid Illegal Activities: Many aspects of the dark web involve illegal transactions. Stay clear to avoid legal repercussions.
- Use Secure Payment Methods: If transactions are necessary, use anonymous payment methods such as cryptocurrencies.
- Be Wary of Scams: The dark web has its share of scams. Always double-check before engaging with sites or purchases.
FAQs About Browsing the Dark Web
What is the difference between the surface web, deep web, and dark web?
The surface web consists of all information accessible via traditional search engines. The deep web includes content not indexed by these engines, such as databases and private sites. The dark web is a small portion of the deep web intentionally hidden and requires specific software to access.
Is it illegal to access the dark web?
No, accessing the dark web is not illegal, but many activities that take place there may be against the law. It’s important to stay within legal boundaries.
Can I be tracked while using the dark web?
While the Tor network provides a level of anonymity, sophisticated tracking methods can potentially identify users. Always use a VPN and adhere to safety practices.
Learning how to browse the dark web can be intriguing, but it comes with risks. By following the proper guidelines, you can navigate it more safely. Always prioritize your digital security and stay informed about the potential dangers lurking online.